StereochemistryMedium

Number of stereoisomers

A molecule has 3 chiral centers and no internal symmetry. How many stereoisomers are possible?
Given data
n = 3 chiral centers
Review the theory: Stereochimica
Steps
0 / 1
  1. Each chiral center can take 2 independent configurations (R or S). With n centers the combinations are therefore 2ⁿ; this holds as long as there is no internal symmetry (which would create meso forms and lower the count). Here no symmetry → 2ⁿ.
Full worked solution
  1. Each chiral center can take 2 independent configurations (R or S). With n centers the combinations are therefore 2ⁿ; this holds as long as there is no internal symmetry (which would create meso forms and lower the count). Here no symmetry → 2ⁿ.
    2n=232^n = 2^3
    2n=23=82^n = 2^3 = \mathbf{8} stereoisomers (4 pairs of enantiomers).
Result:88 stereoisomers